6th Reconnaissance Group
The 6th Reconnaissance Group is an inactive unit of the United States Air Force. Its last assignment was with Fifth Air Force, stationed at Irumagawa Air Base, Japan. It was inactivated on 27 April 1946.
During World War II, the group operated primarily in the Southwest Pacific Theater and used F-5's and F-7's to photograph Japanese airfields, harbors, beach defenses, and personnel areas in New Guinea, the Bismarcks, Borneo, and the southern Philippines. Reconnoitered target areas and enemy troop positions to provide intelligence for air force and army units. Received a Distinguished Unit Citation for unescorted flights to Leyte during September 1944 when in a minimum period of time the group obtained information about Japanese defenses, such information being necessary for planning the amphibious assault on the Philippines.
After moving to the Philippines in November 1944, flew missions to Formosa and China, engaged in mapping parts of Luzon and Mindanao, and provided intelligence for US ground forces concerning Japanese movements. Moved to Okinawa in July 1945 and flew some missions over Kyūshū before the war ended.
History
Lineage
- Constituted as 6th Photographic Group on 5 February 1943 and activated on 9 February
- Redesignated: 6th Photographic Reconnaissance and Mapping Group in May 1943
- Redesignated: 6th Photographic Reconnaissance Group in August 1943
- Redesignated: 6th Reconnaissance Group in May 1945
- Inactivated on 27 April 1946
- Disbanded on 6 March 1947.
Assignments
Stations
Headquarters and Ground Echelon:
- Colorado Springs, Colorado, 9 February–September 1943
- Sydney Airport, Australia, 10 October 1943
- Archerfield Airport (Brisbane), Australia, 27 November 1943
- Wards Airfield (5 Mile Drome), Port Moresby, New Guinea, 10 December 1943
- Nadzab Airfield, New Guinea, 17 February 1944
- Mokmer Airfield, Biak, Netherlands East Indies, August 1944
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- Bayug Airfield, Leyte, Philippines, 3 November 1944
- Clark Field, Luzon, Philippines, 1 May 1945
- Okinawa, 31 July 1945
- Chofu Airfield, Japan, 27 September 1945
- Irumagawa Air Base, Japan, January-27 April 1946
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(Air Echelon deployed at stations throughout Southwest Pacific)
Units assigned
- Attached to: V Bomber Command, 10 December 1945 – 27 April 1946
- Aircraft: P-38 (F-4/F-5), 1943–1946; B-26 (F-6), 1943–1944
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- Aircraft: B-24 (F-7), 1943–1946
- Detached to: V Fighter Command, 10 February 1946
- Aircraft: P-38 (F-5), 1943–1945; B-25, 1944
- 26th Reconnaissance Squadron: 9 February 1943—21 November 1945
- Detached to: 308th Bombardment Wing, 22 October-21 November 1945
- Aircraft: P-38 (F-4), 1943 P-38 (F-5), 1944–1945
- 27th Reconnaissance Squadron: 9 February-9 October 1943
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- Aircraft: P-38 (F-4), 1943
- 36th Reconnaissance Squadron: 23 December 1944 – 20 October 1945
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- Aircraft: P-38 (F-4), 1944–1945
See also
References
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United States Air Force portal |
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Military of the United States portal |
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World War II portal |
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
- Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-89201-092-4.
- Mauer, Mauer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. ISBN 0-89201-097-5
External links
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Previously: Philippine Department Air Force (1941); Far East Air Force (1941-1942)
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